Every year, world leaders gather at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) to discuss global issues like climate change, peace, and poverty. But one thing never changes: Brazil always speaks first. This tradition has made Brazil the unofficial opener of the UN’s biggest annual event. If you’re wondering why Brazil leads the pack in UN speeches, this simple guide breaks it down.
The story starts back in 1947, just two years after the UN was founded. In those early days, no country wanted the tough job of kicking off the general debate. Speaking first meant setting the tone for tough talks on war, economy, and human rights—without knowing what others would say. Brazil stepped up every time.
A key figure was Oswaldo Aranha, a Brazilian diplomat who led the UN’s first special session and its second regular one. By always volunteering, Brazil earned a spot as the permanent first speaker. Since the 10th UNGA session in 1955, this has been locked in. It’s not a rule written in stone, but a gentleman’s agreement that honors Brazil’s early teamwork.
This Brazil UN speeches tradition shows how small acts of kindness can shape history. Today, it highlights Brazil’s role as a bridge-builder in global talks.
Being first isn’t just a perk—it’s a platform. Brazil uses it to push big ideas, like protecting the Amazon rainforest or fighting inequality. In the 80th UNGA session this September 2025, President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva opened with calls for fairer trade and stronger climate action. His speech set a hopeful vibe for the other 192 countries.
This spot also nods to the Global South’s voice. Brazil, as a major developing nation, reminds everyone that UN decisions should include voices from everywhere, not just the big powers. It’s a reminder that the UN works best when everyone feels heard from the start.
Brazil’s first-speaker role proves traditions can keep the world connected. In a divided planet, starting with cooperation sets the right example. Next time you hear about UNGA, remember: Brazil isn’t just talking first—they’re leading with heart.
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